Understanding Evaluation Requirements
Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), schools are required to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of your child in all areas related to the suspected disability. This means that if there are concerns about your child's learning, behavior, or physical development, the school must assess each of these areas thoroughly.
The purpose of evaluating in every area of concern is to ensure that all potential disabilities are identified and that the child receives the appropriate services and supports. Skipping an area of concern could lead to an incomplete understanding of your child's needs.
What to Do If an Area Is Missed
If you believe that the school has not evaluated your child in all necessary areas, you have the right to request additional evaluations. You can do this by writing a formal request to the school, specifying which areas you believe were overlooked.
It's important to communicate clearly and provide any evidence or observations that support your request. The school should respond to your request within a reasonable timeframe, as outlined in your state's procedural safeguards notice.
Requesting an Independent Educational Evaluation
If the school refuses to conduct further evaluations, or if you disagree with the results, you have the right to request an Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE) at the public expense. An IEE is conducted by a qualified examiner who is not employed by the school district.
The school must consider the results of the IEE when making decisions about your child's education, although they are not required to agree with its findings. This can be a valuable tool for ensuring that all areas of concern are thoroughly evaluated.
Understanding Your Rights
As a parent, you have specific rights under IDEA and Section 504 to ensure your child receives a fair and comprehensive evaluation. These rights include the ability to participate in meetings, access evaluation reports, and request additional assessments.
Familiarizing yourself with these rights can empower you to advocate effectively for your child. Your state's procedural safeguards notice will provide detailed information about these rights and the procedures you can follow if you have concerns.
How to Prepare for the Evaluation Process
Preparation is key to ensuring that your child's evaluation is comprehensive. Start by gathering any relevant documentation, such as medical records, teacher reports, and your own observations about your child's needs.
Consider discussing your concerns with your child's teacher or school psychologist before the evaluation begins. This can help ensure that all areas of concern are identified and addressed during the evaluation process.
Working with the School
Building a collaborative relationship with the school can be beneficial when addressing evaluation concerns. Open communication and a willingness to work together can lead to better outcomes for your child.
Attend meetings prepared to discuss your child's needs and any areas you feel require further evaluation. Providing specific examples and being open to the school's feedback can foster a more productive dialogue.
Practical tips
- Request a copy of your state's procedural safeguards notice to understand your rights.
- Document all communications with the school regarding evaluations.
- If an area is missed, submit a written request for further evaluation.
- Consider requesting an independent evaluation if you disagree with the school's assessment.
- Prepare for meetings by gathering relevant documents and observations about your child.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Assuming the school will automatically evaluate all areas of concern without your input.
- Not documenting requests for additional evaluations or communications with the school.
- Failing to review the procedural safeguards notice for your state.
- Overlooking the option of an Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE) if needed.
Frequently asked questions
- What should I do if I think the school missed evaluating an area of concern?
- You can request additional evaluations in writing, specifying which areas you believe were overlooked.
- Can I request an independent evaluation if I disagree with the school's assessment?
- Yes, you have the right to request an Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE) at the public expense.
- How long does the school have to respond to my request for further evaluation?
- The response time can vary by state, so check your state's procedural safeguards notice for specific timelines.
- What areas should be evaluated during the initial evaluation?
- The school should evaluate all areas related to the suspected disability, including academic, behavioral, and physical development.
- Can the school refuse to evaluate certain areas?
- The school must evaluate all areas of suspected disability. If they refuse, you can request further evaluations or an IEE.
Related guides
Evaluations
Can RTI or MTSS delay a special education evaluation?
Response to Intervention (RTI) and Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) can help many students. They should not be used to postpone a timely special education evaluation when a disability is suspected. Parents can request an evaluation in writing even while interventions continue.
5 min read · Updated July 17, 2026
Read guideEvaluations
What is Child Find and How Does It Apply to My Child?
Child Find is a federal mandate requiring schools to identify, locate, and evaluate children with disabilities. This ensures that eligible children receive appropriate educational services. Understanding how Child Find works can help you secure the support your child needs.
5 min read · Updated June 30, 2026
Read guideEvaluations
What Should I Do If Evaluation Results Do Not Match What I See at Home?
If your child's evaluation results don't align with your observations at home, it's important to address the discrepancy. This article guides you through understanding possible reasons and taking effective steps to ensure your child's needs are met.
5 min read · Updated June 30, 2026
Read guideEvaluations
What Evaluations Can the School Do Without My Consent?
Schools generally need parental consent for special education evaluations. However, there are exceptions for certain screenings and assessments. Understanding these can help you advocate effectively.
5 min read · Updated June 30, 2026
Read guideSharing helps other parents—your child's plan needs your documents
Guides are general. Upload the IEP to get questions and next steps for your family.
No credit card requiredNot a law firmYour files stay private
