Understanding Your Rights
As a parent, you have the right to bring someone with you to an IEP meeting. This is supported by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), which allows parents to include individuals who have knowledge or special expertise regarding the child. This can be a friend, family member, advocate, or even a specialist familiar with your child's needs.
Who Can You Bring to an IEP Meeting?
You can bring anyone who you believe will support you and your child's best interests. Common choices include family members, friends, advocates, or private therapists. The key is to select someone who understands your child's needs and can contribute positively to the meeting.
- Family members
- Friends
- Advocates
- Private therapists or specialists
How Can They Help?
The person you bring can assist in various ways. They can help by taking notes, asking questions you might not think of, and providing emotional support. Additionally, they can offer insights or expertise that might be beneficial in discussing your child's educational needs.
- Taking notes
- Asking questions
- Providing emotional support
- Offering expertise
Informing the School
While not legally required, it is a good practice to inform the school in advance if you plan to bring someone with you. This helps ensure there are no surprises and that everyone is prepared for a collaborative meeting. You can simply send an email or make a phone call to the IEP coordinator.
Preparing for the Meeting
Preparation is key to a successful IEP meeting. Discuss your goals and concerns with the person you are bringing beforehand. Ensure they understand your child's needs and the purpose of the meeting. This preparation will help them support you effectively.
What If the School Objects?
If the school objects to someone you wish to bring, ask for their reasons and refer to your rights under IDEA. It's important to remain calm and seek a resolution that ensures you feel supported during the meeting. You can also contact a local parent advocacy group for guidance.
Practical tips
- Choose someone who knows your child well and can provide meaningful input.
- Inform the school ahead of time about who you are bringing.
- Prepare your support person by discussing your goals and concerns before the meeting.
- Ensure your support person understands their role in the meeting.
- Bring all necessary documents and notes to the meeting for reference.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Not informing the school about bringing someone, leading to potential misunderstandings.
- Bringing someone unfamiliar with your child's needs, which may not be helpful.
- Not preparing your support person on what to expect during the meeting.
- Allowing the meeting to become adversarial by not focusing on collaboration.
Frequently asked questions
- Do I need to inform the school if I bring someone?
- While not required, it's a good idea to inform the school to ensure a smooth meeting.
- Can the school refuse to let someone attend?
- Schools can raise concerns, but you have the right to bring someone under IDEA.
- What should I do if the school objects?
- Ask for their reasons, refer to your rights, and seek a resolution. Contact advocacy groups if needed.
- Can my child's therapist attend the meeting?
- Yes, if they have knowledge or expertise regarding your child's needs, they can attend.
- How can I prepare my support person for the meeting?
- Discuss your goals, concerns, and what you expect from the meeting with them beforehand.
Related guides
IEP fundamentals
Who Should Attend an IEP Meeting?
Understanding who should attend an IEP meeting is crucial for ensuring your child's educational needs are met. Key participants include parents, teachers, and specialists who bring diverse perspectives and expertise.
5 min read · Updated June 30, 2026
Read guideIEP fundamentals
What is specially designed instruction (SDI) on an IEP?
Specially designed instruction (SDI) is the heart of an IEP. It means teaching that is adapted in content, methodology, or delivery to address a child’s unique needs. Accommodations help access learning; SDI teaches skills the child needs to make progress.
5 min read · Updated July 17, 2026
Read guideIEP fundamentals
How Do I Challenge an IEP Placement Recommendation?
Challenging an IEP placement recommendation involves understanding your rights, gathering evidence, and effectively communicating your concerns. Learn how to advocate for your child's educational needs.
5 min read · Updated June 30, 2026
Read guideIEP fundamentals
How Do I Compare This Year's IEP to Last Year's?
Comparing this year's IEP to last year's can help you track your child's progress and ensure their educational needs are being met. By understanding key sections and changes, you can advocate effectively for necessary adjustments.
5 min read · Updated June 30, 2026
Read guideSharing helps other parents—your child's plan needs your documents
Guides are general. Upload the IEP to get questions and next steps for your family.
No credit card requiredNot a law firmYour files stay private
